I don't this is is as cut and dry as you're making it seem. See SEC v. Jarkesy. The Supreme Court decided that, when the SEC seeks civil penalties for securities fraud, the defendant has the right to a trial by jury pursuant to the Seventh Amendment.

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I’ve tried it. My youngest (21 months) can definitely inform us that she needs to go to the bathroom. But she’s not quite ready to use the toilet. She either doesn’t want to sit on it, sit long enough, or gets distracted. The kid definitely needs to be open for potty training in order to it to work.

My oldest was potty trained at exactly 2 years. We just let her run around without a diaper and there was one specific time she peed that everything clicked for her.